Does Connecticut Tax Overtime in 2026?
Unknown – Connecticut has not issued guidance. As of August 2026, the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services (DRS) has not addressed whether Connecticut recognizes the federal OBBBA overtime deduction (IRC §225). Connecticut has its own income tax code and a history of selective conformity – adopting some federal provisions while decoupling from others. Until DRS publishes guidance, overtime premium pay is likely fully taxable at Connecticut rates of 2% to 6.99%. The federal deduction still applies on your federal return regardless, saving you up to $1,500–$2,750 in federal taxes.
How Connecticut's Overtime Tax Treatment Works
Connecticut computes income tax from Connecticut adjusted gross income (CT AGI), which starts with federal AGI and applies Connecticut-specific addition and subtraction modifications. When Congress creates a new above-the-line deduction like the OBBBA overtime deduction (IRC §225), it automatically reduces federal AGI.
The key question is whether CT DRS will require a Connecticut "addition modification" – adding the overtime deduction back to compute CT AGI. If no modification is required, the federal deduction flows through and reduces CT taxable income. If a modification is required, overtime remains fully taxable at the state level despite the federal deduction.
Connecticut has precedent for both approaches. The state has allowed some federal deductions to flow through while requiring addition modifications for others. Without published DRS guidance on the OBBBA overtime deduction, Connecticut workers cannot know which treatment applies.
Federal Overtime Deduction Quick Reference
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| IRC Section | §225 (OBBBA) |
| Maximum deduction | $12,500 overtime ($25,000 MFJ) |
| Deduction type | Above-the-line (Schedule 1-A) |
| FICA still applies? | Yes (Social Security 6.2% + Medicare 1.45%) |
| MFS eligible? | No (MFJ or Single/HoH only) |
| Effective dates | Jan 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2028 |
| Connecticut treatment | Does not conform |
| What qualifies? | Overtime premium only (the 0.5x above regular rate), FLSA non-exempt employees |
Worked Examples Comparing Federal and Connecticut Treatment
Example 1: Manufacturing worker in Waterbury (single filer, $48,000 income, $7,000 overtime premium)
Qualifying overtime premium: $7,000
Overtime deduction claimed: $7,000 (capped at $12,500)
Estimated federal tax savings: $840.00
Connecticut return:
Connecticut has not issued guidance on the OBBBA overtime deduction. IF Connecticut conforms, this worker could save approximately $315 in state taxes ($7,000 × 4.5% marginal CT rate). IF Connecticut does not conform, the full $7,000 in overtime premium pay remains subject to Connecticut income tax at 4.5%, costing approximately $315. The federal savings of $840 apply regardless.
Example 2: Nurse at a major Connecticut hospital (single filer, $88,000 income, $12,500 overtime premium – federal cap reached)
Qualifying overtime premium: $12,500
Overtime deduction claimed: $12,500 (capped at $12,500)
Estimated federal tax savings: $2,750.00
Connecticut return:
Connecticut has not addressed OBBBA conformity. IF Connecticut conforms, this nurse could save approximately $688 in state taxes ($12,500 × 5.5% marginal CT rate). IF Connecticut does not, the full $12,500 remains subject to Connecticut income tax at 5.5%, costing $688. Connecticut's recapture provisions may increase effective rates for higher earners – consult CT DRS tables for your situation.
Connecticut's Overtime Workforce
Connecticut's economy includes significant sectors with regular overtime – healthcare (major hospital systems like Yale-New Haven, Hartford HealthCare), manufacturing (especially defense contractors like Electric Boat in Groton), and public safety (police, fire, EMS). These workers face Connecticut rates of 4.5–6% on most overtime income.
For a nurse earning $88,000 with $12,500 in overtime, the difference between conformity and non-conformity is approximately $688 per year in state taxes. For manufacturing workers earning $48,000 with $7,000 in overtime, the gap is approximately $315.
Connecticut's Recapture Provisions
Connecticut's income tax includes unusual "benefit recapture" provisions that claw back the benefit of lower tax brackets for higher-income earners. These are implemented through Tables C and D in the Circular CT and can effectively increase the marginal rate above the nominal bracket rate. If the overtime deduction reduces CT AGI, it could also reduce the recapture amount – creating a secondary benefit beyond the basic bracket savings.
Connecticut Paid Leave – A Separate Consideration
Connecticut Paid Leave (CTPL) contributions of 0.5% apply to all wages including overtime. This is a payroll tax separate from income tax and is unaffected by any income tax deduction. Connecticut overtime workers pay CTPL on their full overtime wages regardless of the OBBBA deduction's state-level treatment.
Related Tools
- No Tax on Overtime Calculator - calculate your federal overtime deduction
- Connecticut Tax Guide - full state tax overview
- Connecticut Paycheck Calculator
- Does Connecticut Tax Tips?
- W-2 Code TP: Tips Reporting Guide
- W-2 Code TT: Overtime Reporting Guide
- All 51 States: Tips & Overtime Tax Map